Antonio Bernardo, MD Professor of Neurosurgery
International Leader in Skull Base & Cerebrovascular Surgery
Antonio Bernardo, MD Professor of Neurosurgery
International Leader in Skull Base & Cerebrovascular Surgery
International Leader in Skull Base & Cerebrovascular Surgery
International Leader in Skull Base & Cerebrovascular Surgery
Professor of Neurological Surgery
Director, Neurosurgical Innovations & Training Center
Skull Base & Cerebrovascular Surgery
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, NY
A career shaped by focused training, academic leadership, and decades of operative experience in skull base and cerebrovascular surgery.
Where mastery of skull base and cerebrovascular neurosurgery defines surgical excellence

Antonio Bernardo, MD, is a Professor of Neurosurgery and internationally recognized expert in skull base and cerebrovascular surgery — disciplines that represent the highest level of technical and intellectual complexity in neurosurgical practice.
He also serves as Director of the Neurosurgical Innovations and Training Center, with leadership in Microneurosurgery and Skull Base Surgery, where he leads advanced microsurgical training and skull base surgery education.
Trained under world-renowned neurosurgical masters, Dr. Bernardo has performed an exceptional volume of the most complex cranial base and vascular operations, many referred specifically for their extreme difficulty and risk.
In parallel with his academic leadership, he serves as an international neurosurgical consultant in more than 20 countries, where he is routinely invited to operate on complex skull base and vascular lesions at the limits of surgical feasibility, combining profound anatomical mastery with precise, disciplined surgical strategy to achieve consistently strong outcomes and to train neurosurgeons in advanced microsurgical techniques.
Patients and referring physicians seek Dr Bernardo's consultation for complex skull base tumors and cerebrovascular lesions involving critical neurovascular anatomy. These conditions demand the highest level of anatomical knowledge and surgical judgment, and are approached with meticulous technique, disciplined judgment, and a primary focus on preserving neurological function.
Common areas of expertise include:


Dr Bernardo’s surgical philosophy is rooted in disciplined judgment, deep respect for anatomy, and an unwavering commitment to the individual patient. His approach is entirely patient-centered, not driven by self-promotion or technical exhibition, but by careful listening, thoughtful analysis, and honest decision-making. In skull base and complex cerebrovascular surgery, technical skill alone is never sufficient; true mastery lies in selecting the right operation—or recognizing when surgery is not the best option—based on each patient’s unique anatomy, goals, and risks. Every decision is guided by meticulous preparation, transparent discussion, and the principle that preserving neurological function and quality of life is the ultimate measure of success. This philosophy means that patients are treated not as cases, but as individuals—resulting in safer surgery, preserved function, and outcomes that support life beyond the operating room.
“In surgery, skill-based medicine recognizes that excellence is not innate—it is refined through rigorous laboratory exercise, where precision is learned, errors are corrected, and the surgeon matures without risk to the patient.”

Dr Bernardo’s training and experience reflect a long-standing dedication to mastering the most complex areas of neurosurgery. Following comprehensive neurosurgical training, he pursued advanced specialization in skull base and complex cerebrovascular surgery under the mentorship of internationally respected leaders, including J.D. Miller and Robert Spetzler. Supported by extensive microsurgical dissection laboratory work and refined through decades of practice, he has operated on thousands of complex cases involving the base of the skull and critical neurovascular structures and is frequently called upon internationally to manage the most challenging surgical problems. This depth of training supports a thoughtful, patient-centered approach in which technical expertise serves judgment, restraint, and durable, function-preserving outcomes.
Dr Bernardo has made global training and neurosurgical education a central part of his professional mission. He founded a dedicated neurosurgical training center at Weill Cornell University, where he has trained more than 200 neurosurgeons from over 57 countries through immersive, anatomy-based programs. In addition, he has directed more than 150 advanced courses internationally, contributing to the education of over 5,000 neurosurgeons worldwide. By sharing experience, judgment, and technique globally, this commitment to education helps ensure that more patients—regardless of location—benefit from safer surgery and improved, function-preserving outcomes.
Dr. Bernardo is the co-author of a comprehensive Skull Base Surgery Dissection Manual, developed to reflect decades of operative experience at the highest level of complexity. This manual is designed as a practical, experience-driven guide for neurosurgeons seeking a deeper understanding of skull base surgical anatomy, surgical strategy, and advanced microsurgical techniques.
More than a reference text, the atlas translates complex anatomical relationships into clear, reproducible surgical pathways, emphasizing decision-making, precision, and respect for neurovascular structures. It reflects a philosophy shaped in the operating room—where mastery is measured not only by technical skill, but by judgment, restraint, and patient safety.
The atlas is currently available for purchase and is widely used by surgeons and trainees committed to excellence in skull base surgery.
For Patients and Referring Physicians
Patients facing complex cranial base tumors or vascular conditions require not only technical expertise, but experience, judgment, and careful decision-making.
Dr. Bernardo approaches each case with a commitment to achieving the most complete and safest surgical outcome possible, grounded in decades of specialized skull base training and operative experience.
Consultations and referrals are reviewed with meticulous attention to imaging, clinical history, and individualized surgical planning.
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